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Conditions and Diseases > Back Pain Forum > 19 with severe chronic back pain
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Q: 19 with severe chronic back pain
asked by: RubberDucky08 on October 28th, 2009
New User
Hello, I am almost 20 years old and ever since I was 17 I have had persistent lower back pain. The pain started out as a dull ache in my lower back (L5 area) on the left side and over the course of several months progressed to the point where it was incredibly painful to sit through my 50 minute long high school classes. The pain would also intensify if I coughed, sneezed, or made any other kind of sudden, jerky movement. Although the dull constant pain was (and still is) localized on the lower left side, I would often get searing pains and muscle spasms in my left buttock and down my left leg (basically sciatica-related issues). An MRI revealed that I have a slight bulging disc between my L4 and L5 vertebrates (I believe it was 3mm), but the doctor who I was seeing at the time said that the bulge should not be causing the pain that I am having since it did not appear to be compressing the nerve root, and was basically unable to give me a diagnosis. My doctor recommended physical therapy, which I did for about a year, but it didn’t help much (and if it did, the relief was very short-lived… usually I would feel better for a couple hours after therapy but then the pain would always return). I also had a series of 3 cortisone injections, which did absolutely nothing whatsoever for my back except for the couple hours of relief I got from the local anesthetic that they used to numb the spot where they placed the epidural. The pain remained pretty constant up until about a couple months ago, when it subsided a little (which I have attributed to my intense regimen of exercise and yoga). However, I now have a pretty limited range of movement – I am unable to bend over keeping my knees straight and touch my toes.

Within the past week, my back (which I thought was on the road to recovery despite my stiffness and inflexibility) has taken a very bad turn. I woke up one morning with extreme pain in the right lower side of my back (but the left side hasn’t changed). It feels very weak (I can only describe the feeling as if my spine in that region is going to break) and I have been losing my balance. I also occasionally have numbness and tingling in my legs and feet although this is pretty rare and does not ever get very severe. I have never had pain come on so suddenly and intensely like this before. The pain on my left side gradually increased over the course of many months, but the pain on the right side literally came overnight. I have not been doing anything physically strenuous that would cause the pain, and it doesn’t feel like a strained muscle to me. It feels like it’s deeper – like in the bone. On a scale from 1 to 10, (10 being the worst) I would say that this pain is about a level 7. I don’t know if any of the other things I have been experiencing lately are related to my back problem, but here are some of the other things that have occurred since my pain started:

- Frequent urinary tract infections (3 or 4 over the course of the past 2 years)
- Frequent urination (approximately 12-15 times per day)
- The need to urinate comes on very quickly and intensely… Doesn’t build up gradually.
* All of these bladder-related symptoms make me wonder if my back pain is somehow caused by some underlying kidney problem
- I pass a bowel movement multiple times a day (in the past I would only go once daily or once every other day)
- Bowel movements always seem to feel incomplete – like I don’t get to “empty” fully so I end up coming back a little later to “finish off”
- The appearance of my bowel movements are skinny and snake-like at times, but other times they appear to be normal looking.
- I sometimes experience constipation and have developed a small external hernia on my rectum which bleeds a little, but is not painful
- I have been noticing weird spots of light in my vision that occur at random times a couple times per month. The lights are small and circular and seem to flash in and out in my field of vision for about 5 to 10 seconds and then are completely gone.
- I have also been experiencing fatigue lately, but I think this is just due to the stress of being a college student.

In my frustration I have been researching various back conditions that seem to resemble in some ways what I am experiencing and here are some of the things I (as well as WebMD’s Symptom Checker) have come up with:

- Spinal Stenosis
- Ankylosing Spondylitis
- Cauda Equina Syndrome
- Tethered spinal cord
- Spinal tumor
- Osteomyelitis (bone infection)
- Bone spurs

I probably sound like a hypochondriac at this point, but I am really just desperate for an answer. I have been dealing with this pain for 3 years and my gut feel is telling me that there is something wrong. I don’t know if I should go back to the doctor’s and try to get another MRI because maybe the first one I got a few years back missed something. I really just don’t know what to do anymore and I would be incredibly grateful for any help or advice. I will also provide any additional information or specifics if needed.
Thank you,
Susan
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littleonefb
replied on October 28th, 2009
Extremely eHealthy
First of all, you do not sound like a hypochondriac at all.

You have a lot of issues going on right now and some of them sound like they could be serious and need medical attention right away.

You sound like you have classic symptoms of nerve compression and spinal stenosis, caused by a bulging disc.

Don't let any doctor tell you that a disc bulge is too small to cause any pain. That is nothing more than a crock of you know what.

Everyone is an individual, and our pain tolerances are all different. what would cause no pain to one person, can cause a bit of discomfort to another, and horrible pain to someone else.

A good spine surgeon will look at the MRI pics and attempt to match the patient's symptoms to the MRI pics. If that can't be done, then further testing needs to be done.

I'm concerned about a lot of your symptoms that you have described.

The sudden onset of spine pain, loss of balance, etc are signs of a severely worsening nerve compression that could be starting to become a permanent nerve damage.

The numbness and tingling in your legs and feet are coming from nerve compression in the L/4/L5 possibly into the S1 as well.

I would venture to guess that the bulge has worsened and it is quite possible you have more than one bulge.

The fact that the original bulge is in the L4/L5 area says that some of your bowel/bladder problems can be coming from that area.
The nerves at the L4/L5 go to the bowel and bladder.

There can also be pressure on the bowel and bladder and that point, that could prevent you from emptying your bladder fully and that would increase the risk of urinary tract infections and the pressure on the bowel can cause constipation as well.

Now those eye problems going on are not a good sign. You need to get to an opthomologist ASAP. that could be an indication of a retinal tear and if left intreated you could lose the vision in your eye.

The pressure of straining from constipation can cause that kind of retinal tear.
So please get the that eye doc ASAP.

You also need to see a spine specialist ASAP as well. Do not go to the same one you have seen in the past.

Seek out a new specialist, either an orthopedic surgeon that specializes in spines, or a neurosurgeon that specializes in spines only.

Some of those symptoms could be the beginning of cauda equina syndrome, but you need to get that checked out ASAP as well. You need new MRIs to help with a diagnosis.

Please get to the eye doc and a spine specialist ASAP and don't think you are going crazy. you have a lot of issues going on and at your age, you shouldn't be suffering from them.

If you have any other questions just post here or PM me and let us know how you are doing and what you find out.

Fran
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