Stroke is the nation’s third leading killer after heart disease and cancer. Each year about 600,000 Americans suffer a new or recurrent stroke and nearly 170,000 die from stroke.
A stroke occurs when a burst blood vessel or blood clot interrupts the flow of blood within a portion of a person’s brain. This interruption can cause paralysis on one side of the body, memory loss, trouble seeing, speaking or walking, or a combination of these symptoms.
When blood vessel damage or a blockage interrupts blood flow for more than several minutes, the injury becomes more severe as cells die in the stricken region of the brain. Parts of the body controlled by these cells cannot function, which can cause death.