The main purpose of a Pap-test is to
exclude or confirm the existence of
neoplastic cells (malignant and
premalignant-dysplastic) of a smear sample
taken from the cervix. That’s why a
Pap-smear is the most important screening
method for preventing cervical cancer.
Pap-tests can also identify some types of
vaginal and cervical infections
(categorized as benign cell changes) with
more or less certainty... but that is not
its main task. It is possible to use a
Pap-test, for example, to identify
Trichomonas or Candida –infections with
a greater certainty than gonorrhea and
other bacterial infections. Other types
of infections can be identifued only by
cells changes caused by viral infections.
For precise detection of any vaginal
infection, you'll need a vaginal smear for
microbiological examination.
Swollen lymph nodes in the inguinal region
are usually a sign of genital or anal
infection. You should visit your
gynecologist immediately. If an infection
is present, your partner should also be
also examined for diagnosis and treatment.
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