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Q: Elisa Test Question
asked by: Ronnie99 on June 21st, 2006
New User
I had a question about the cdc's standard of a 6 month elisa test as being the standard for determining if an hiv infection has resulted from a potential exposure. From what I have read alomst all other counties have shortened this time period to three months since the elisa tests have apparently become much more accurate since the 6 month rule was set up many years ago.

Does the 6 month time period have any meaning today?

Also, what is your opinion of the pcr dna test as a diagnostic hiv test?
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kiklis2k
replied on June 29th, 2006
Experienced User
Accuracy of Tests
A elisa at a 3 month or a 13 week period is almost accurate. However its difficult to explain the word "almost" in medical terms, as there could be rare cases which would have ruled out that "almost". So being on a positive side, a elisa on a 3 month period is conclusive. If necessary the test can be repeated after 6 months, based on a doctors advice. Self diagonostics is not necessary.

A pcr dna test differs from a elisa in a way that the elisa looks for the antibodies in the blood, which a pcr dna looks for the actual viral load count. However, for a first diagonostics, a pcr dna is not recommended due to the fact that it is highly expensive compared to a simple elisa.

When elisa can proove, why a pcr dna. Thats why its just used as a confirmatory test after repeative elisa turning positive
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