Ok things to take into consideration.
Age? If you are under 19 or over 45 it is common for periods to simply not show up occassionally.
Weight? If you have recently lost or gained a lot of weight this can have an effect on your periods.
Exercise? If you follow a very tough exercise regime your periods can stop for a while - many female athletes find this occuring.
Stress? This can cause periods to disappear for a while.
Illness? Meds? How long before your last known period since you were sexually active?
Other things like not ovulatating can also affect your periods, this can have natural causes or can be related to sexually transmitted diseases like chlamydia which often has no symptoms or pelvic inflammatory disease, that has gone untreated.