Hi all,
iâm sorry to hear how little info is available to those who are having their hips replaced, and as a result, so many of you are fearful or nervous about its effects on your life afterward. I am an occupational therapist who works on a reconstructive orthopaedics ward and I want to help if I can. For those who already know all this, please bear with me.
Here are the three things you cannot do:
1. No bending of thigh relative to trunk past 90 degrees.
2. No crossing the legs.
3. No twisting of the torso.
Yes, there are movement precautions or restrictions after your thr, and hereâs why. Your hip joint is the most secure joint in your entire body. Seeing as it supports all your body weight, makes sense, right? Itâs a ball and socket joint. The thigh bone (head of the femur, the ball) inserts into a cup-like space (acetabulum, socket) on your pelvis. The security of the joint comes from the number of ligaments (connecting bone to bone) that cover that head from the outside of the cup, under the muscles and under the skin.
Now, when your surgeon operates, he has to cut one of those ligaments in the back towards the side, to get at the head. When he has replaced the joint, he then sews back up the ligament he has cut. Ligaments, unlike muscle, cannot be exercised and strengthened. They are pretty inelastic. And that spot that he has sewn up is a weak spot. If you insist on moving the ways listed above, that spot will stretch, and the ligament does not bounce back after it stretches. You must let it heal, if you want the security of your hip joint to return. But hereâs the good news⦠the 90-90-90 rule. We say that these rules need to be followed religiously for the 90 days after your surgery to regain 90% of the strength in the ligament for 90% of our patients. They are not forever. During those three months, you will need to avoid sitting on any surface that comes lower than your knees. If you take good care of that joint, and donât go running or skipping rope or playing contact sports on it, it should last you at least 15 years. People commonly say within the week after surgery that they should have had the joint replaced years ago. The improvement to your quality of life will be very dramatic. Trust me.
Hereâs a list of equipment that you must have:
a raised toilet seat
a raised bathboard (for bathtubs with curtains), or a tub transfer bench (for bathtubs with glass doors) or a shower chair (getting in and out to bathe is the single most dangerous thing you will be doing after surgery)
a long handled reacher/grabber, 26 inches
a sock aid
a long-handled shoe horn, 24 inches
crutches/walker
recommended equipment:
a firm, 4-inch foam cushion (for raising the height of any seat lower than your knees)
elastic shoelaces / slip-on shoes
furniture raisers
grab bars in the bathroom (wall-mounted or tub clamp-on)
a sponge on a stick
finally⦠sex⦠good positions for the man who has a thr include: the spoon position with his partner (remember the pillow between the knees for him), or on the bottom with his partner above him or, lying on his side with his partner on her back, with her knees/legs draped over his hips or doggy style, provided that his torso stays more than 90 degrees from his thighs (so not too bent over).
Good positions for a woman with a thr include:
being spooned (remember the pillow), or the missionary, or doggy style, with the upper body propped on a firm cushion/ bunch of pillows to keep her torso up.
I am long-winded, but even this is not a definitive reply. I just figured I should answer the most pressing questions.
Hope it helps!