Hey guys,
can anyone tell me if you know about any
new drug or vaccine for whooping cough?
Please tell me if you know of any recent
development in this field.
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ccs
New User, Becoming EHEALTHy
Joined: 18 Mar 2006 Posts: 28
Posted: 04-19-06 09:50am
I know i'm really late posting this, but
whooping cough is not caused by dust in
the air!
Whooping cough aka pertussis is a highly
contagious bacterial infection that causes
coughing with little or no fever.
Coughing may result in vomiting or
gagging. Some infected persons make a
“whoop” sound when the person breathes
in after coughing.
Pertussis is most dangerous to infants
less than 1 year old who may develop
pneumonia, convulsions, and rarely, brain
damage or death.
Serious complications are less likely in
older children and adults.
Symptoms appear between 6 to 21 days
(average 7-10) after exposure to an
infected person.
Pertussis usually starts with cold
symptoms (runny nose, cough) followed by
episodes of severe coughing that can last
1-2 months.
Vomiting may occur after coughing spells.
The person may look and feel healthy
between coughing episodes.
Immunized school children, adolescents and
adults have milder symptoms than young
children.
Pertussis is spread to close contacts
through droplets from the mouth and nose
when an infected person coughs, sneezes or
talks.
Persons treated with antibiotics are
contagious until the first 5 days of
appropriate antibiotic treatment have been
completed.
Unimmunized or inadequately immunized
people are at higher risk for severe
disease.
Many cases occur in adults and older
children because protection from the
vaccine lasts only 5 to 10 years after the
last dose.
Pertussis vaccine is used to protect young
infants from severe disease and death, but
even vaccinated persons can get less
severe pertussis infections.
Antibiotics active against the pertussis
bacteria are used to treat and prevent
spread of pertussis to others.
Drink plenty of fluids to avoid
dehydration (loss of fluids).
Pertussis vaccine is included in dtap
vaccines.
Before age 7, children should get 5 doses
of the dtap vaccine.
These are usually given at 2, 4, 6, and
15-18 months* of age and 4 - 6 years of
age.
The 4th dose may be given as early as 12
months of age.
Persons with pertussis should stay home
and avoid close contact with others until
5 days of antibiotic treatment for
pertussis have been completed at which
time they are no longer contagious.
If you live or have close contact with
someone who has pertussis you might need
to take antibiotics to prevent pertussis -
contact your health care provider.
Persons with any cough illness should
avoid contact with infants and expectant
mothers, including visiting or working in
labor, delivery, and nursery areas of
hospitals and in child care settings.
Avoid sharing with infants any food, toys,
or other object that may be contaminated
with secretions from the mouth or nose of
another person.