Joined: 13 Jan 2005 Posts: 7 Location: new york,usa
Bra Wearing Cancer Risk By 12500% Posted: 01-13-05 07:58am
Wearing a bra and breast cancer
national library of medicine database over
a year ago. That article documented an
increase in breast cancer rates between
women who do wear bras versus those that
do not.
That harvard study fascinated me and I
searched the medical literature for
possible explanations.
In essence, what singer and grismaijer
study found was that the odds of getting
breast cancer dramatically increased with
bra-wearing over 12 hours per day.
* women who wore their bras 24
hours per day had a 3 out of 4 chance of
developing breast cancer (in their study,
n=2056 for the cancer group and n=2674 for
the standard group).
* women who wore bras more than 12
hour per day but not to bed had a 1 out of
7 risk.
* women who wore their bras less
than 12 hours per day had a 1 out of 152
risk.
* women who wore bras rarely or
never had a 1 out of 168 chance of getting
breast cancer. The overall difference
between 24 hour wearing and not at all was
a 125-fold difference.
A 125 fold difference is 12500% .
Lifestyle and diet studies for cancer
always have differences in the region of
20 to 60% usually.
This is a 12500% difference.
4700 women took part in the study.
The results of this study are compelling,
even considering that it was not a
"controlled study" for other risk factors.
Bear in mind that known (published in
medical journals) risk factors for breast
cancer are mostly in the range of less
than three-fold differences. It should
also be noted that singer and grismaijer
surveyed bra-wearing behavior of the past,
which is excellent for a disease with such
a long development period. The authors
show how most of the known risk factors
can be related to bra-wearing behavior
and/or the lymphatic system.
For example, breast feeding and
pregnancy cause full development of the
mammary lymphatics. Also, women of higher
economic status have higher breast cancer
rates, and one would expect that they
would wear their bras more hours per day.
Women who excercise have lower risk, which
could relate to better lymphatic
circulation (and I would add, more breast
movement).
To this discussion, I would like to
add that lymphatic circulation in many
tissues (especially the primary
lymphatics) are highly dependent on
movement. When you sit for a long time on
an airplane flight, your feet and ankles
can swell, because lymphatic circulation
goes to near zero. Wearing a bra,
especially a constricting one with
underwires, and especially to bed,
prevents normal lymphatic flow and would
likely lead to anoxia (lower than normal
oxygen content), which has been related to
fibrosis, which has been linked to
increased cancer risk.
Women evolved under conditions where
there was breast movement with every step
that they took when they walked or ran.
My reading of the scientific literature
about lymphatic flow shows me that this
may be as important as the constriction
factor. Every subtle bounce of the breast
while moving, walking, running, etc.
Gently massages the breast and increases
lymphatic flow and thus cleans the breast
of toxins and wastes that arise from
cellular metabolism.
Of course, there may be other
mechanisms for the damage that bras
apparently cause. One such mechanism
could be temperature. Breasts are
external organs and have a naturally lower
temperature. Cancers can be
temperature-dependent. Breast cancer is
hormone-dependent. Temperature can alter
hormone function. Breast temperature
changes throughout the monthly cycle.
All these facts are from the medical
literature. By whatever mechanism,
someone will eventually explain why singer
and grismaijer found a 125-fold difference
in cancer rates between bra-free breasts
and those constricted by 24-hour-per-day
bra-wearing.
Also, just for an interesting
experiment, the next time you walk down
the street, notice visually how
constricting bras are. On many women you
can actually see "dents" around the sides
of their chests where there bras are, even
in something as opaque as a black
t-shirt.
A physical therapist friend of mine,
said that she was amazed at what she saw
in her practice at a local medical clinic.
She noticed how many women have red
creases and grooves on the their bodies
caused by their bras. Singer and
grismajer also suggest that you simply
stop wearing one for two weeks and see how
you feel.
By the way, I have heard that they are
currently working on a new study. The
research is to study whether benign
fibrocystic breast disease can be treated
by stopping bra-wearing for eight weeks.
That should be very interesting; this time
they are involving medical doctors, from
what i've heard.
Years ago, many people thought that
the idea of cigarettes causing lung cancer
was funny. Even if further research with
highly controlled studies only shows a
difference of 5-fold, or even 2-fold, it
will be no laughing matter.
40000 women get breast cancer annually and
over 10000 die from it in the uk.
Treating 40000 women for breast cancer
annuelly generates revenues of about
£1billion from the use of cancer drugs.
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