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Q: Sternum and back pain
asked by: DoctorQuestion on April 23rd, 2009
I had an MRI of my thoracic spine due to increasing sternum, clavicular and back pain. The MRI suggested metastatic process or multiple myeloma. I was sent for a bone scan which lit up my sternum and left clavicle and the T5 vertebrae. I was sent for a CT which showed cortical scalloping of the T5. My blood and urine came back "mostly normal". I was sent for a PET which showed hypermetabolic activity in the sternoclavicular joint, "typical of inflammatory process", mild diffuse uptake in the thymus and intense FDG uptake with a somewhat lobulated and possibly partially cystic structure in the left hemipelvis. I have a lot of pain on the left clavicle and sternum and into my left shoulder and which is much worse at night. My onc. says no bone biopsy is necessary and did not even tell me about the recommended ultrasound of the pelvic findings. My primary care had spoken to both radiologists from the MRI and bone scan and they were both "adamant" it was not inflammation. ???


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Dr. Robert Wascher , MD
replied on April 27th, 2009
Bone Cancer Answer A6436
There are standardized blood and urine tests that can confirm the diagnosis of most cases of multiple myeloma. I am not sure if the "mostly normal" blood and urine tests that you mentioned included these particular tests (?). Additionally, multiple myeloma usually has a very unique and specific appearance on bone scans. So, based upon the information that you've provided, I am assuming that these tests and scans did not conclusively support the diagnosis of multiple myeloma. If, on the other hand, the radiologists who reviewed your scans strongly believe that these scans are consistent with multiple myeloma, and your medical oncologist disagrees with these two radiologists, then you should consider obtaining a second opinion from another medical oncologist.

As for the lesion in your pelvis that was seen on your PET scan, if this lesion was also observed on the CT scan portion of a CT-PET scan (or on a separate CT scan), and it appeared to be a complex cystic mass or a solid mass in your pelvis, then a pelvic ultrasound may be helpful to further characterize this mass.


Robert A. Wascher, MD, FACS


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