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Q: Severly anemic and blood in stool
asked by: DoctorQuestion on May 12th, 2009
My sister is a 31 year old female. She is severely anemic and has blood and mucous in her stool. The blood in her stool is not seen by the eye... it was found when they did a fecal test. She also suffers from bloating and constipation. No diarrea.
She has lost weight recently and looks very pale and has been very tired lately.
She had a small bowel follow through, an endoscopy and a colonoscopy and they have not found anything yet, not even Colitis or Crohn's. They want to do a capsule endoscopy now. I am very worried. Could this be cancer? If so, what kind? What else should they be doing to test for cancer? Could the symptoms be caused by something else?
Thanks!


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Dr. Robert Wascher , MD
replied on May 15th, 2009
Cancers Answer A6597
A GI cancer would be unlikely following a normal upper and lower endoscopy, although cancers do rarely occur in the small intestine (less than 2% of all GI tract cancers occur in the small intestine).

I think that the capsule endoscopy is a logical next step.

Hopefully, nothing serious will be identified. Unfortunately, it is not possible to render specific diagnoses over the Internet. Bloating and constipation are, however, very common symptoms, especially among women, and can be caused by a variety of factors. Anemia is also very common in young women, and can be caused by heavy menstrual periods (especially if the patient does not have adequate iron in her diet), as well as by other health issues. Anemia and blood in the stool is most commonly caused by non-cancer diseases, including hemorrhoids, although cancer must always be ruled-out. Unfortunatley, your sister will have to complete her work-up in order to determine the cause(s) for her symptoms.

Sincerely/ Robert A. Wascher, MD, FACS


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