It may be a chemical pregnancy. It is when the fertilized egg is so flawed that your body will reject it. This is normally due to genetic problems, incomplete implantation, low quality egg or sperm. Your body will abort the egg to protect your health and to preven a massively deformed fetus.
This happens frequently. Most women will not even know because they might not test in that short period of time that she will get a positive result.
You should normally see light bleeding a week or two after your period was due.
My suggestion will be to give it a few weeks. Maybe when your period issue again,take another test just to make sure.
Best of luck!