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Q: Pigment dispersion syndrome
asked by: DoctorQuestion on July 2nd, 2009
Hello a year ago i suffered a thermal heat burn from a fire and the heat came in close contact with my face and also my eyes. My eyes seem to be fine and so is my sight but i have noticed a change in my eye color it looks darker and faded it seems like the heat has some how washed away the color in my iris but as i said my eys are fine and so is my sight so do you think the heat may have had an effect on the pigments in the iris and has somehow turned the color darker if so how do you think this has happened and have you ever heard of this happening before and can the effects be reversed. Could you please try to answer this question because i have not had a clear answer yet thank you.


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Dr. Goce Aleksovski , MD
replied on July 13th, 2009
Vision and Eye Disorders Answer A6918



According to the data you provided (darker iris), you might be experiencing pigment dispersion syndrome (PDS). Pigment dispersion syndrome is a condition in which the pigment from the iris is released in the posterior eye chamber due to increased contact between posterior iris and zonular fibers. The pigment follows the flow of the aqueous in the anterior chamber, where it might block the aqueous drainage and cause glaucoma. The glaucoma is actually the real problem that has to be treated if one develops. The sole pigment dispersion syndrome is asymptomatic and only controls for glaucoma are needed to prevent damage to the retina caused by the glaucoma.
You might want to visit an ophthalmologist to check if the darker iris is caused by pigment dispersion syndrome. Examination of the anterior chamber of the eye would be needed. The intraocular pressure would be measured to check for glaucoma. If glaucoma is found, then the doctor might recommend eye drops in mild cases or eye surgery in more severe cases of glaucoma.
No data can be found that might indicate that heat can affect iris pigmentation.




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