Hello and welcome to e health forum.
Blood, mucus in the stool and severe crampy abdominal pain, associated with nausea, are some âsymptoms that indicate conditions like ulcerative colitis, Crohns disease, Dysentery, hemorrhoids, âAno-rectal tears, etc.
Since the colonoscopy has shown findings of inflammation the most probable cause could be ulcerative colitis. If not done earlier a biopsy of the colon mucosa might be confirmatory.
You might consult a gastroenterologist who might get additional tests and initiate proper treatment for the specific condition.
I hope this helps.â