Hello Josh,
Welcome to this forum!!!!
Sorry to hear about the pain that you are having. I have the same difficulty of not being able to stand in one location for more than "a minute or two without pain". For me it is due to a multitude of things.
Josh, I would highly recommend that you seek the advice of a spinal surgeon. Do some research and find the very best one you can in your area. Make that appointment and get his/her medical opinion. It would be advisable to also have some x-ray and and MRI images taken.
Regarding pain meds - I've been down that path and didn't like it. Most pain meds only cover up the pain and do NOTHING to resolve what is causing the pain. Most are also very addictive and can ruin your life more than the back pain itself. At least this was true for me.
Do seek medical help from a spinal surgeon. They are the most knowledgable about spinal issues.
Let us know how things go for you.
RichT