When they calculate your due date, they consider your last period as you already being pregnant which is where the 2 extra weeks come in at.
at my 9 week ultrasound my due date based off of baby was august 3, 2012. at my 21 week ultrasound baby measured july 30, 2012 which actually measured up to when my lmp was. like my lmp was oct.25,2011 and im currently 22 weeks pregnant. they considered me to be pregnant already. so at conception your basically already 2 weeks pregnant. it's just the way they calculate it. it all seems to add up usually