It sounds like they are really digging. Since they already know about the ultrasound in May and haven't denied your claims, you're probably okay. If there weren't any doctor visits between January and May, then I think you're in the clear. They have all the info and now they are just digging for nothing.
If you do end up in a situation where the insurance company denies the claims, don't roll over. It's not easy to fight a pre-existing judgement, but it's not impossible. You may even have to hire a lawyer if things get bad. Hopefully, it won't come to that.
Also, the stuff they've paid already is done with. They can't go back and bill you for that. And since they have paid some, you may have a good case for arguing that they have already accepted the claim as their responsibility. If they wanted to deny it, they should have done that before they started to pay.
I wish I could give more information and re-assurance. Going through treatment, all this stress is the last thing you need. Unfortunately, I'm new to this insurance thing and it's all very complicated.
Also, I know this probably goes without saying, but from now on, *never go without medical insurance for any reason*. Especially now that you have this history, it goes right up there with "food" on the essentials list.
Best of luck to you with your recovery and with with claims. Let us know how it turns out.